Welcome to Teaching with problem-based medical cases- theoretical and practical foundation for case facilitators

Program:  B (also relevant for CPM, CSLTM, HES, and all who work with/wants to work with medical cases)

Description:

Description

Case facilitation with problem-based learning (PBL) is the central teaching model at Aalborg University Medicine and Medicine with industrial specialization (MedIS). The aim of problem-based case work is to facilitate learning in ways that mirror the professional practice. This has several advantages, including highlighting the applicability of the material being taught and facilitates active learning, which increases student motivation, engagement, and the final learning outcome.

A feature of problem-based case work is the use of problem triggers placed in a context, e.g. a medical phenomenon. Small groups of students work on the case together: 1) They analyze the problem, 2) identify learning issues for developing an adequate explanation for the phenomenon, 3) follow up with research, and 4) prepare the explanations. When required, they would also determine the course of treatment, action or solution that best address the phenomenon. Focus is on analyzing complex situations with limited information using acquired knowledge and deduction, and learning to understand causalities of biological systems, i.e. the link between symptoms, biological mechanism, clinical outcomes, and applied treatments.

In this way, not only do the students gain knowledge about professional practice, the also come into the mindset of a professional presented with a context to deal with. (Barrows & Tamblyn, 1980)

The case facilitator has a central role in ensuring the optimal outcome of the case-sessions and can “make or break” the sessions. However, the teaching strategy of the case facilitator is vastly different from the role undertaken by a lecturer, and furthermore changes as the students progress. Participants on this course will be given a solid introduction to the theoretical and practical foundation of case facilitation, focusing on our implemented teaching strategies and activities at the Medicine and MedIS bachelor. Please note that while the technique applied on the medicine master level builds on this methodology, case facilitation on the master level is significantly different. This course is focused on case facilitation on the bachelor level and only briefly touches upon the master level. A special focus is on the role of the case facilitator, and the practicalities of case facilitation, down to the level of what to bring to a session and other experiences. A simulated case session will demonstrate the role of the case facilitator. Successful completion of the course will enable the participants to work as case facilitators at the medicine and MedIS bachelor level.

Contents of lectures:

• Introduction and theoretical foundation of problem-based case work
• The important role of the case facilitator and the steps of case start and case end facilitation
• Hands-on: Solve case under supervision
• Case facilitator preparation for case sessions
• Good and bad cases, how to edit and make new cases, and future directions of case work

None. The course will provide a solid foundation of casework.

Form of evaluation:

Participants are expected to be active during the sessions and exercises.

Key literature: 

Notes, literature, and exercise instruction will be distributed up to and during the course

Organizer: Associate Professor Tue Bjerg Bennike, email: tbe@hst.aau.dk

Associate Professors Patrik Kjærsdam Telléus

Associate Professor Trine Fink

Associate Professor Louiza Bohn Thomsen

Associate Professor Tue Bjerg Bennike

Important information concerning PhD courses: 

There is a no-show fee of DKK 3,000 for each course where the student does not show up. Cancellations are accepted no later than 2 weeks before the start of the course. Registered illness is of course an acceptable reason for not showing up on those days. Furthermore, all courses open for registration approximately four months before start of the course.

We cannot ensure any seats before the deadline for enrolment, all participants will be informed after the deadline, approximately 3 weeks before the start of the course.

To attend courses at the Doctoral School in Medicine, Biomedical Science and Technology you must be enrolled as a PhD student.

For inquiries regarding registration, cancellation or waiting list, please contact the PhD administration at phdcourses@adm.aau.dk When contacting us please state the course title and course period. Thank you.