Arts & Health: Research and Evaluation Methods for Creative Arts Therapies in Clinical and Nonclinical Practice
Week 47: November 20th, 21st, 22nd, 2023
At the end of the course, students will be asked to prepare a written paper (approx. 5-7 pages, excluding references) relating to their research/PhD project.
Fee: DKK 1500 payable only by students enrolled at foreign universities
Description:This PhD course prepares students to conduct empirical studies on the effects and applicability of therapeutic interventions rooted in Creative Arts Therapies (CATs), specifically studies that aim to identify and evaluate well-being and mechanisms of change within the broader field of Arts and Health. Arts and Health is a growing research field, and there is mounting evidence for the role that different art forms have in improving health and well-being (Clift and Camic, 2016; Fancourt and Finn, 2019; Nitzan and Orkibi, 2020; Sonke et al., 2021; de Witte et al. 2021), whether as part of everyday life (not for health purposes but with a secondary health benefit), within arts programs designed to promote health, or as specific therapeutic interventions within educational, community, and healthcare settings. Creative arts therapies (CATs) are characterized by the clinical and evidence-informed use of the arts within a therapeutic relationship that relies on experiential and action-based interventions (De Witte et al., 2020c). This course prepares students to conduct empirical studies on the effects and applicability of therapeutic interventions involving CATs. Special focus will be placed on combining qualitative and quantitative measures (mixed methods), and cross disciplinary collaboration between arts, psychology, and health science in both clinical and nonclinical settings.
Lectures will be given on the following topics:
· Theoretical foundations of CATs
· Change process research
· Conducting mixed method evaluations: tools, frameworks, research design
· Ethical considerations in CATs
· Evaluating wellbeing and change mechanisms
· Hedonic and eudaimonic perspectives on well-being
Learning Objectives:
The purpose is for the PhD students to develop research competencies in relation to
conducting robust and ethical research studies across the field of Arts and Health, and
specifically with creative arts therapies in both clinical and non-clinical settings. Students
will become familiar with the challenges in conducting change process research in health
and well-being, and identify tools and methods to address these challenges in their research
practice and assessing CATs and other arts-based interventions. Students will develop
knowledge about different methodological approaches within the research environment
covering humanities and health research and learn how to implement these approaches in
their own research.
Teaching methods:
The course lasts 3 days and is a combination of lectures, creative engagement, hands-on
activities, case studies, and student presentations. Each day will begin with a hands-on,
creative activity, so please come prepared in comfortable clothing. Day 1 involves
presentations from students about their ongoing PhD research projects, and introduces the
core topics and concepts in the course. Students will present their own research
experiences and research designs, for discussion, feedback, critical reflection, and sparring.
Day 2 introduces the foundations and challenges in conducting mechanisms of change and
quality of life research in CATs within the field of Arts and Health, including standard
research methods and outcome measures for evaluating physical and mental health and
wellbeing. Day 3 considers focuses on change mechanisms, and introduces topics of ethics,
challenges, and benefits in participatory research. Students will have time to synthesise the
key takeaways from the course and their relevance for their research projects.
Organizers/Lecturers:
Elizabeth Jochum (IKP), Stine Lindahl Jacobsen (IKP), Susan Imus (Guest, Columbia College
Chicago), Shiri Lavy (Guest, University of Haifa), Ditte Egholm (IKP), Stevan Skov (IKP)
ECTS: 3
Required Literature:
De Witte M, Orkibi H, Zarate R, Karkou V, Sajnani N, Malhotra B, Ho RTH, Kaimal G, Baker
FA, Koch SC. From Therapeutic Factors to Mechanisms of Change in the Creative Arts
Therapies: A Scoping Review. Front Psychol. 2021 Jul 15;12:678397. doi:
10.3389/fpsyg.2021.678397. (pdf)
Fancourt, D., and Finn, S. (2019). What Is the Evidence on the Role of the Arts in
Improving Health and Well-Being? A Scoping Review. World Health Organization. (pdf)
Huppert, F. A., & So, T. T. C. (2013). Flourishing across Europe: Application of a
new conceptual framework for defining well-being. Social Indicators Research, 110, 837-
861. (pdf)
Shafir T, Orkibi H, Baker FA, Gussak D, Kaimal G. Editorial: The State of the Art in Creative
Arts Therapies. Front Psychol. 2020 Feb 5;11:68. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00068. (pdf)
Recommended Literature:
Blatner, A. (1992). Theoretical principles underlying creative arts therapies. Arts
Psychother. 18, 405–409. doi: 10.1016/0197-4556(91)90052-C (pdf)
Clift, S., and Camic, P. M. (2016). “Introduction to the field of creative arts, wellbeing, and
health: achievements and current challenges,” in Oxford Textbook of Creative Arts, Health
and Wellbeing. International Perspectives on Practice, Policy, and Research, eds S. Clift
and P. M. Camic (Oxford: Oxford University Press), 4–9.
Gersch. Irvine & Susana Sao Joao Goncalves (2006) Creative arts therapies and
educational psychology: Let's get together, International Journal of Art Therapy, 11:1, 22-
32, DOI: 10.1080/17454830600674050 (pdf)
Imus, S. D. (2021). “Creating breeds creating,” in Dance and Creativity Within Dance
Movement Therapy: International Perspectives, eds H. Wengrower and S. Chaiklin (New
York, NY: Routledge), 124–140. (pdf)
Johnson, D. R. (1998). On the therapeutic action of the creative arts therapies: the
psychodynamic model. Arts Psychother. 25, 85–99. doi: 10.1016/S0197-4556(97)00099-
3 (pdf)
Kern ML, Benson L, Steinberg EA, Steinberg L. The EPOCH Measure of Adolescent Well-
Being. Psychol Assess. 2016 May;28(5):586-97. doi: 10.1037/pas0000201. Epub 2015 Aug
24. PMID: 26302102. (pdf)
Koch, S. C. (2017). Arts and health: active factors in arts therapies and a theory
framework of embodied aesthetics. Arts Psychother. 54, 85–91. doi:
10.1016/j.aip.2017.02.002 (pdf)
Orkibi, H. (2020). Creative Arts Therapies. The Society for the Psychology of Aesthetics,
Creativity, and the Arts - Division 10 of the American Psychological Association. (link)
Ryff CD. Psychological well-being revisited: advances in the science and practice of
eudaimonia. Psychother Psychosom. 2014;83(1):10-28. doi: 10.1159/000353263. Epub
2013 (pdf)
van Dierendonck D, Lam H. Interventions to enhance eudaemonic psychological wellbeing:
A meta-analytic review with Ryff's Scales of Psychological Well-being. Appl
Psychol Health Well Being. 2023 May;15(2):594-610. doi: 10.1111/aphw.12398 (pdf)
Fee: DKK 1500 - only payable by students enrolled at foreign universities
Time: Nov. 20-22, 2023
Place: Musikkens Hus
Zip code: 9000
City: Aalborg
Number of seats: 12 (in person only, remote attendance not possible).
Deadline for Registering: October 15, 2023
- Teacher: Elizabeth Jochum